Crossing or structure · Medieval · Argyll and Bute

Loch a' Bharain

Visible from a public way · About 15 min · Easy going

Photo: Alan Reid / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0Got a better photo of Loch a' Bharain?

Loch a’ Bharain is a purpose-built Crinan Canal reservoir whose 1801 dam stabilised the summit reach and whose recent drainage exposed traces of an older Clan McTavish castle beneath its waters.

Beside lock nine of the Crinan Canal, Loch a’ Bharain broadens the waterway at its summit reach. The Baron’s Loch is an impounding reservoir built as part of the canal’s early nineteenth-century engineering.

An earth-fill dam, 5.6 metres high, was constructed in 1801. The reservoir acts as a side pound, adding water area that reduces level changes when locks are used at either end of the summit reach.

When the canal was drained for repair in 2020–21, the mostly emptied loch revealed lock remains and the floor plan of an old Clan McTavish castle. It is also used today for model boating.

What follows is drawn from published sources, with each claim labelled by how firmly it is established.

History

Loch a’ Bharain, the Baron’s Loch, is an impounding reservoir on the north bank of the Crinan Canal beside lock nine. Built as a side pound on the canal’s summit reach, it increases the water area available to reduce level changes when locks are worked at either end. An earth-fill dam 5.6 metres high was constructed in 1801 as part of the Crinan Canal works. The canal was completed by 1810, linking the Argyll waterways more directly with Crinan and the west coast; the reservoir remains part of that original water-management system.

The Crinan Canal later became known as the Royal Route after Queen Victoria travelled through it during her Scottish tour. Loch a’ Bharain feeds the canal and belongs to the wider engineering system that sustained the route’s summit reach. When the canal was drained for repair and inspection in 2020–21, the mostly emptied loch revealed old lock gates, discarded material and the floor-plan remains of a castle associated with Clan McTavish. The loch is also used by Mid Argyll Radio Sailing for model boating.

Cultural influences

  • The reservoir was constructed as part of the canal’s water-management system, increasing the summit reach’s available water area.

Connections

  • Crinan Canal
    Photo: Robert Murray / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0

    Crinan Canal

    Loch a’ Bharain is a side pound beside lock nine on the canal’s summit reach.

  • Cairnbaan
    Photo: Charles Sutherland / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 2.0

    Cairnbaan

    The reservoir lies about 1.5 kilometres west of this settlement.

  • Clan McTavish

    The drained loch exposed the floor plan of an old castle associated with the clan.

  • Mid Argyll Radio Sailing

    This group regularly uses the loch for model boating.

What to look for

  • Earth-fill dam

    The 1801 earth-fill dam rises 5.6 metres and forms the reservoir that impounds the loch. Its scale and material reflect the early nineteenth-century engineering of the Crinan Canal, and the dam is the clearest surviving structure associated with the loch’s water-management role.

  • Lock-nine setting

    Loch a’ Bharain lies beside lock number nine on the Crinan Canal’s summit reach. The setting shows how the reservoir was integrated into the canal sequence, with the loch broadening the waterway beside a lock rather than functioning as an isolated natural lake.

  • Summit-reach side pound

    The reservoir acts as a side pound, adding water area to help reduce level changes when locks are used at either end of the summit reach. This operational role explains why the loch is part of the canal’s engineering system, not simply scenery beside it.

Plan your visit

Location
56.0624°N · 5.4972°W
Nearest settlement
Cairnbaan
Access
Visible from a public way
Terrain
Easy going
Time needed
About 15 minutes
What survives
An operational canal reservoir and its 1801 earth-fill dam survive beside lock nine of the Crinan Canal.

Opening & admission

No admission charge applies; the reservoir is part of the open canal-side landscape rather than a staffed attraction.

  • Loch a’ Bharain is used by Mid Argyll Radio Sailing for model boats.

Nearby places

Questions people ask

What is Loch a’ Bharain?
It is an impounding reservoir and side pound on the Crinan Canal’s summit reach.
When was its dam built?
The 5.6-metre earth-fill dam was constructed in 1801.
What was found when the loch was drained?
The 2020–21 drainage revealed old lock gates and the floor-plan remains of an old Clan McTavish castle.

Sources

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