Sacred place · Prehistoric · Dumfries and Galloway

Drumtroddan standing stones

Open access · About 45 min · Easy going

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Of the three stones that once formed the alignment at Drumtroddan, only one still stands. The others lie fallen on the ground, set in a line running northeast to southwest across a ridge in the parish of Mochrum, in what was the old county of Wigtownshire, Dumfries and Galloway. The two end stones measure 3m in length; the middle stone is roughly 2.7m long. It is a modest monument, but the height of its stones is one of the few clues to its age.

Of the three stones that once formed the alignment at Drumtroddan, only one still stands. The others lie fallen on the ground, set in a line running northeast to southwest across a ridge in the parish of Mochrum, in what was the old county of Wigtownshire, Dumfries and Galloway. The two end stones measure 3m in length; the middle stone is roughly 2.7m long. It is a modest monument, but the height of its stones is one of the few clues to its age.

The alignment is Neolithic or Bronze Age, likely raised during the third or second millennium BCE, though sites of this kind resist precise dating. Short stone rows are generally regarded as relatively late constructions, yet the tallness of the stones at Drumtroddan hints that it may belong to an earlier period than its form alone would suggest. What the row was for remains unknown; one suggestion is that it served in observations of the sun or moon.

Drumtroddan does not stand alone. It sits within a wider landscape of prehistoric monuments, close to the Drumtroddan cup and ring marked rocks and the Big Balcraig cup and ring marked rocks. Alignments of this type cluster in south-west Ireland, south-west Scotland, and along the western seaboards of Scotland.

What follows is drawn from published sources, with each claim labelled by how firmly it is established.

The name

Drumtroddan is a Gaelic name meaning 'ridge of the quarrel', from druim, 'ridge', and trodan, 'quarrel' or 'contention'.

History

The stones were most likely set up during the third or second millennium BCE, in the Neolithic or Bronze Age. Monuments of this type are difficult to date with any confidence, and Drumtroddan is no exception. Short stone row alignments such as this are generally considered relatively late constructions. The height of the stones at Drumtroddan, however, may point the other way, suggesting the monument could date from an earlier period than its form would otherwise imply.

By the time the site was recorded, only one of the three stones remained upright; the other two had fallen. The alignment, running northeast to southwest, could still be traced from the stones' positions, with the two end stones each 3m long and the middle stone roughly 2.7m.

Cultural influences

  • The standing-stone row forms part of the wider Drumtroddan prehistoric landscape, alongside nearby cup-and-ring marked rocks.

Connections

  • Drumtroddan cup and ring marked rocks

    Nearby prehistoric carved rocks forming part of the same landscape of monuments.

  • Big Balcraig cup and ring marked rocks

    Nearby prehistoric carved rocks within the wider prehistoric landscape around Drumtroddan.

What to look for

  • The single standing stone

    One of the three original stones remains upright; the other two lie fallen where they once stood in the line.

  • The northeast-southwest alignment

    The three stones were set in a row running northeast to southwest, a linear arrangement still readable from the stones' positions.

  • The stones' scale

    The two end stones are 3m in length and the middle stone roughly 2.7m, a height unusual for a short stone row.

  • The wider prehistoric landscape

    The nearby Drumtroddan and Big Balcraig cup and ring marked rocks place the alignment within a broader scatter of prehistoric sites.

Plan your visit

Location
54.7669°N · 4.5438°W
Access
Open access
Terrain
Easy going
Time needed
About 45 minutes
Best time
Visit in daylight and dry conditions, when the standing stones and surrounding landscape can be viewed safely.
What survives
Three tall standing stones remain at Drumtroddan, with two fallen stones beside the upright monument; the tallest standing stone is about three metres high.
Facilities
No dedicated visitor facilities are documented at the stones; plan to use facilities in nearby settlements.

Opening & admission

Free to visit and open year-round.

  • Access is through a farm with livestock; wear strong footwear and follow on-site guidance.

Nearby places

Questions people ask

How old are the Drumtroddan standing stones?
The alignment was most likely set up in the third or second millennium BCE, in the Neolithic or Bronze Age, though monuments of this type are difficult to date precisely. The height of the stones may indicate an earlier date than the short-row form would usually suggest.
How many stones are there and are they still standing?
There are three stones, aligned northeast to southwest. Only one of them is now standing; the other two have fallen.
What does the name Drumtroddan mean?
It is a Gaelic name meaning 'ridge of the quarrel', from druim, 'ridge', and trodan, 'quarrel' or 'contention'.
What was the monument for?
Its original purpose is unclear. One suggestion is that it may have been used in observations of the sun or moon.
What else is nearby?
The stones sit within a wider landscape of prehistoric sites, including the nearby Drumtroddan cup and ring marked rocks and the Big Balcraig cup and ring marked rocks.

Sources

  1. Drumtroddan standing stones — Wikipedia
  2. Canmore — National Record of the Historic Environment

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